雅思写作高分替换词汇.pdf

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雅思写作高分替换词汇
=crucial(extremelyimportant),significant(amountoreffect
largeenoughtobeimportant)
=universal,ubiquitous(ifsomethingisubiquitous,itseemstobe
everywhere)
=ample(enoughandusuallyextra),plentiful(enoughfor
people'sneedsandwants)
=adhere,cling(holdonsomethingtightly)
=ignore.(difference:neglectmeanssomeonehasnotpaidenough
attentiontosomething;ignoremeansnoattention.)
=adjacent(twothingsnexttoeachother),adjoin(thesameas
adjacent)
=woo(manwooswoman,old-fashioned),seek(ifyouseeksth,you
)
=precise(preciseisexactandaccurateinalldetails),
exact(correctineverydetail)
=obscure(unknownorknownbyonlyafewpeople)
=peak,summit
=rival,opponent(especiallyinsportsandpolitics)
=condemn(ifyoucondemnsomething,yousayitisverybadand
unacceptable)
=perspective,standpoint(meanslookingataneventorsituation
inaparticularway)
=prestige(describethosewhoareadmired),reputation
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=erect(youcanerectsomethingasbuildings,FORMAL),establish
=humiliate(dosomethingorsaysomethingwhichmakes
peoplefeelashamedorstupid)
=grumble(complainsomethinginabad-temperedway)
=radical(veryimportantandgreatindegree),fundamental
=alleviate(alleviatemeansyoumakepainorsufferingsless
intenseorsevere)
=coercesinto(coercemeansyoumakesomeonedosomethings/he
doesnotwantto),compel
=magnify(magnifymeansmakesomethinglargerthanitreally
is)
=intricate(ifsomethingisintricate,itoftenhasmanysmall
partsanddetails)
=solitary(ifsomeoneissolitary,thereisnoonenearhim/her
=minuscule(verysmall),minute,
=extol(strongerthanpraise),compliment(politeandpolitical)
-working=assiduous(someonewhoisassiduousworkshardordoes
thingsverythoroughly
=arduous(ifsomethingisarduous,itisdifficultandtiring,and
involvesalotofefforts)
(soil)=barren,infertile(usedtodescribethesoilissopoorthat
plantscannotbeplantedonit)
=brittle,vulnerable(someonewhoisvulnerableiseasilyhurt
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emotionallyorphysically)
=demonstrate(todemonstrateafactmeanstomakeitclearto
people.)
=massive(largeinsize,quantity,orextent),colossal(usethisword,
youemphasizesomething’slarge),tremendous
(INFORMAL)
=shun(ifsomeoneshunssomething,s/hedeliberatelyavoidthat
somethingorkeepawayfromit.)
=impartial(someonewhoisimpartialisabletogiveafairopinionor
decisiononsomething.)
=assault(physicallyattacksomeone),assail(attackviolently
=abhor(abhormeansyouhatesomethingtoaextremeextentfor
moralreasons),loathe(dislikeverymuch)!
=devastate(itmeansdamagesomethingverybadly,orutterly
destroyit.)
=invariably(thesameasalways,butbetterthanalways)4
=perpetual(aperpetualstateneverchanges),
immutable(somethingimmutablewillneverchangeorbechanged)
=startle(itmeanssurpriseyouslightly),astound(surpriseyouto
alargedegree),astonish(thesameasastound)
=zeal(agreatenthusiasm),fervency(sincereand
enthusiasm)#
=tranquil(calmandpeaceful),serene(calmandquiet)!
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=exorbitant(itmeanstooexpensivethatitshouldbe)
=lavish(impressiveandveryexpensive),sumptuous(grandand
veryexpensive
=tedious(ifyoudescribesomethingtedious,youmeanitis
boringandfrustrating)
=esteem(ifyouesteemsomeone,yourespectandadmire
him/)
=fret(ifyoufretaboutsomething,youworryaboutit)
=chilly(unpleasantlycold),icy(extremelycold)
=boiling(veryhot)
=perilous(verydangerous,hazardous(dangerous,especially
topeople'ssafetyandhealth)/{
=currently
=unique(theonlyoneofitskind),distinctive;
=cease(ifsomethingceases,itstopshappeningorexisting)
=component(thecomponentsofsomethingarethepartsthatitis
madeof)(h
=consequence(theresultsoreffectsofsomething)
=apparent,manifest
=derivedfrom(canseeornoticethemveryeasily)
=fairly
=lamentable(veryuncomfortableanddisappointing)
=domain(aparticularfieldofthought,activitiesorinterest)
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=emerge(comeintoexistence)
=entire(thewholeofsomething)8
=moist(slightlywet),damp(slightlywet),humid(verydampand
hot)!
=erroneous(incorrectorpartlycorrect)
=formidable
=convert(changeintoanotherform)
=quintessential(thiswordmeansrepresentatypicalexampleof
something)
=cautious(verycarefulinordertoavoiddanger),prudent(careful
andsensible)
=capacity,capability(thesameasability)
=eccentric(ifsomeoneiseccentric,s/hebehavesinastrange
way,or
his/heropinionisdifferentfrommostpeople)
=affluent(ifyouareaffluent,youhavealotofmoney)
=utilize(thesameasuse)
=skeptical(ifyouareskepticalaboutsomething,youhave
doubtsonit.)
=gratify(ifyouaregratifiedbysomething,itgivesyoupleasure
andsatisfaction)
=fleeting,ephemeral(ifsomethingisephemeral,itlastsashort
time)
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=fellowship
=enraged(extremelyangry)
=malodorous(usedtodescribeanunpleasantsmell)
=hideous(ifsomethingishideous,itisveryuglyorunattractive)#
=appealing(pleasingandattractive),absorbing(something
absorbingcanattractyouagreatdeal)
=miscellaneous(amiscellaneousgroupsconsistsofmany
differentkindsofthings)
=disarray,chaos
=frantically(usedtodescribesomeonewhobehavesinawildand
uncontrolledway)
=meteoric(ATTENTION:meteoricisonlyusedtodescribe
someoneachievessuccessquickly)
=mundane(veryordinaryandnotatinterestingorunusual)
=notwithstanding(FORMAL)
=optimal(usedtodescribethebestlevelsomethingcanachieve)/
=acute(severeandintense)
=inconceivable(ifyoudeemsomethinginconceivable,you
thinkitveryunliketohappen^
=perplex(somethingperplexsomeonemeansitconfusesand
worrieshim/herbecausehe/shedoesnotunderstandit)
=avenue(awayofgettingsomethingdone)
=distinguished(usedtodescribepeoplewhoaresuccessfulin
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theircareer)
=archaic(extremelyoldandextremelyold-fashioned)
=embellish(embellishmeansmakesomethinglookmore
attractiveviadecoratingitwithsomethingelse)/
=feasible(ifsomethingisfeasible,itcanbedone,madeor
achieved)
=consequently,accordingly
=infrequent(doesn’thappenoften
=rapacious(greedyandselfish)