语言学与应用语言学学术论文英文摘要的写作.ppt

文档介绍：语言学与应用语言学学术论文英文摘要的写作How to Write an Abstract for a Research Paper in Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
《中国外语》(双月刊),CSSCI来源期刊
感谢各位专家、同行过去5年多来对《中国外语》的大力支持!
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《中国外语》宗旨:立足改革、高扬创新
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感谢上海海事大学提供这次学术交流的机会!
几本参考书
黄国文、M. Ghadessy(2008)《英语学位论文写作教程》,高等教育出版社(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)。
黄国文、张美芳、 M. Ghadessy(2006)《英语学术论文写作》,重庆大学出版社(普通高等教育“十一五”国家级规划教材)。
黄国文、王宾、林裕音(出版中/2011)《英语专业毕业论文写作手册》,上海外语教育出版社。
Outline
1 Introduction
2 Structure of an Abstract
3 Questions on the Abstract
4 Elements of structure in an Abstract
5 The language of an Abstract
6 Summary
1 Introduction
An essay may be based on what is termed mon knowledge or the personal experiences of a student, but a research paper should draw upon a number of other primary and secondary sources of information plete the project.
Writing a research paper is plex and demanding task. It requires a lot of planning and preparation before the final copy is produced.
A research paper can be written on any topic/subject under the sun. The level of required research for a paper depends on many factors.
Because of its importance in academic writing, a research paper has a special form/format that has to be followed if one is to get a good grade from the instructor marking the paper or have the paper published/accepted.
Each section and sub-section should be clearly marked.
This is done by using different names/labels for the sections and sub-sections of the paper.
For example, the paper has a Method section that is further sub-divided into Data Collection and Methodology.
Experts on the subject have proposed slightly different formats for the paper but a general format may consist of Abstract, Introduction, Background, Previous Studies, Method, Results, Discussion, Conclusions, and References.
2 Structure of an Abstract
An Abstract of a research paper is the first source of information for a would-be reader.
Of course the title of the research paper would provide information about the topic of inv