文档介绍：湘潭大学
硕士学位论文
论刑法中的侵占脱离占有物行为
姓名:欧阳翔
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:刑法学
指导教师:黄明儒
20071001
摘要
侵占罪是一种古老的财产犯罪,在整个侵犯财产罪的体系中占有重要地位,
但是我国刑法学界对侵占罪的研究起步较晚,刑法理论界对侵占罪未能进行深入、
系统的研究。而在侵占罪研究领域,侵占脱离占有物行为的相关问题一直是人们
争论的焦点,也具有重要的理论研究价值和实践价值。
本文第一部分本文结合现有的法律和理论,探讨了脱离占有物以及侵占脱离
占有物行为的定义,简析了该行为的特征,为全文奠定了基础。
第二部分则以我国犯罪构成体系为基础,从客体条件、客观条件、主体条件、
主观条件等四个方面分析侵占脱离占有物行为构成犯罪应具备的条件。本文认为,
该行为的核心是“拒不交出”的意思表示,它侵犯的是他人财产的所有权,单位
作为一个主体应该通过立法的方式成为刑法对本犯罪规制的对象。
第三部分着重讨论了侵占脱离占有物行为与非犯罪行为、其他犯罪行为以及
本行为既遂与未遂的区分等问题,为司法实践中出现的一些典型问题提供了一定
的指南。
第四部分则涉及到了侵占脱离占有物犯罪的诉讼问题,该部分结合了刑事诉
讼法领域内的相关立法与理论知识,有效促进了对该行为犯罪进行理论研究的现
实性与完整性。
最后,本文在对侵占脱离占有物行为的相关问题进行研究的基础上,总结了
我国相关立法存在的缺陷,并提出了立法建议。
关键词:侵占脱离占有物;拒不交出;区分;诉讼;立法完善
I
Abstract
The crime of embezzlement which is one kind of ancient property crimes, holds
an important position in the entire system of crimes of property violation .But the
research to crime of embezzlement in our criminal law academic circles started late,
and failed to conduct thorough and systematic study. However, in the research realm
about crime of embezzlement, the related question to the behaviors of encroaching
separated possessions has always been the focus which people argued, and also has
important fundamental research value and practical value.
Part one of this article begins at the legislation and the theory background of
encroaching separated possessions , and unifies the existing law and the theory, then
discusses the definition to this behavior, and at last provides that the behavior of
encroaching separated possessions is a behavior that possesses big amount another’s
lost property or buried property illegally and refuses to hand over. This part has laid
the foundation for the whole article.
Part two takes our crime constitution system as the foundation, and analyzes the
conditions that the behaviors of encroaching separated possessions should qualify
from four aspects such as the object condition, the