文档介绍：必修1 Units 3~5
话题之二——环境保护
三年4考
[2011浙江]假设你是高中生李越,有感于校园中存在的随意涂写(to scribble)和乱丢垃圾(to litter)的行为,请用英语给校长写一封100~120个词的信。信中应包括以下内容: 1. 说明写信目的;2. 对这些行为进行批评;3. 提出建议。
June 8, 2011
Dear Mr. Headmaster,
I am Li Yue, a student from Class 1, Senior 2. I am writing to draw your attention to some improper behaviour among us students: littering and scribbling. It makes our school dirty and unpleasant, and does harm to the image of our school. I always feel ashamed whenever I see this. It is clearly not appropriate for a student to litter and scribble about. I wonder if the school could place more dustbins around and set up
specific rules against such behaviour. At the same time, students should be encouraged to develop good habits and better behave themselves. I believe that, with the joint efforts of both teachers and students, our school will e a more enjoyable place in the near future.
Thank you for your consideration.
Yours faithfully,
Li Yue
1. 文章要点齐全, 切合试题要求。
本文首先说明写信动机——让校长对校园里同学们随意涂写和乱丢垃圾的行为引起足够的重视; 接下来是对这些行为的批评态度;最后提出改进的建议。
2. 全文行文流畅,使用词汇地道、高级。
①高级词汇和短语:draw your attention to, improper, image, feel ashamed, appropriate, set up, joint, enjoyable
②高级句型:. . . whenever. . . ,It is+adj. +for sb. to do
③语篇过渡语:at the same time
④多样性表达:表达建议
a)I wonder if. . .
b). . . should be encouraged to do. . .
【佳作习得】翻译句子
句型:……疑问词+ever. . . (让步状语从句)
无论你多富有,都要遵守法规。
You must obey the rules and regulations however rich you are.
基础指导(二)——并列句与复合句
Ⅰ. 并列句
定义:由and, or, but, while, yet, so, for等并列连词连起来的两个或两个以上互不依从的分句的句子叫并列句。
并列连词分类:
1. 单纯连词:and, both. . . and. . . , not only. . . but also. . . , as well as等。
2. 转折连词:but, yet, still, while等。
3. 选择连词:or, not. . . but. . . , either. . . or. . . , neither. . . nor. . . 等。
4. 推理连词:so, therefore, for等。
①He was ill, but he went to school.
他病了,但他还是去上学了。
②He lost his job, so he was unhappy these days.
他失业了,所以他这些天不高兴。