文档介绍：内容摘要
近年来,我国信息系统工程建设中普遍存在着两方面的问题,质量问题和效率问
题。信息系统工程的质量达不到用户要求,信息系统工程超出计划交付时间,信息系
统工程费用超出预算。所以,信息系统工程在实施过程中必须有一个评估监督的机制,
引入第三方监理的制度来规避风险。
同时,在建设项目初期将招投标机制引入到信息系统项目中去,通过信息系统工
程监理的监督择优选择项目承建方,以第三方的角度确保开发商与承建方的利益,并
且尽可能地从源头上控制项目风险,保证项目成功率。信息系统项目评标具有涉及金
额大、指标多、投标方实力接近、信息关联度大、信息的动态性强以及许多指标难以
量化等特点,具有高度的非结构化特征,决策者的经验、领域知识和个人偏好起重要
作用,决策过程复杂,难以用单一方法解决。传统的算法大都停留在定性分析阶段,
缺乏定量分析和评价模型在实际招标工作中的应用,导致现有的招标评价方法带有较
大的主观性和随意性。
针对这些问题,本文首先在信息系统项目中引入工程监理机制,并在信息系统工
程监理前期运用模糊综合评价法对信息系统项目进行评标,分析当前信息系统项目评
标内涵和特点,基于监理视角对影响因素及权重做出评价,并对信息系统项目评标进
行了知识表达和数据分析,初步筛选不合格的投标方,然后提出了一种基于模糊综合
评价理论的综合评价模型来计算最终的评价结果,最后通过实例验证模型的可用性。
关键词:信息系统工程监理信息系统项目评标模糊综合评价
II
Abstract
Recently, there are two problems in constructing information engineering, that is
quality and efficiency. The quality of the information engineering can not cater to
customers’ rquest. It exceeds the planned time and budget. Therefore, there must be
evaluation and supervision mechanism in the process of information engineering
construction and the third party supervision system to avoid risks.
Introduce bidding mechanism to IT projects at the initial stage of construction project,
choose appropriate contractors with the help of supervision in information engineering
construction, ensure the interests of developers and contractors from the third party
perspective and try to control project risk from the source. IT project bidding appraisal has
many characteristics: large amount of money, many indices, balance of power of bidders,
large-scale information correlation, obvious dynamic property of information, indices
difficult to quantitative and so on. It is highly unstructured. Decision makers’ experiences,
professional knowledge and individual preference play an important role, and decision
process is plex to solve problems with single methods. Traditional algorithms have
entered into qualitative analysis stage mainly and lack the application of quantitative
analysis and evaluati