文档介绍：378例脑卒中患者知识、信念、行为的调查分析
(作者:___________单位: ___________邮编: ___________)
作者:周成业,朱蓓蕾,邹长林,郑荣远
【摘要】目的: 调查脑卒中患者有关脑卒中知识、信念、行为的现状,为健康教育提供依据。方法: 于2000年4月1日-2002年3月31日,采用直接询问法对我院378例脑卒中住院患者进行脑卒中知识、信念、行为调查。结果: (总分19分),脑卒中知识得分与调查对象亲友中有无脑卒中患者、亲友有无从事医疗工作、文化程度呈正相关。信念得分的高低与调查对象脑卒中知识得分呈正相关。行为得分与年龄、性别、亲友中有无脑卒中有关,与知识得分、信念得分无关。结论: 脑卒中患者对脑卒中知识的认识水平普遍偏低,非常有必要在人群中广泛开展脑卒中的健康宣传工作。
【关键词】脑卒中;健康教育;调查分析
Abstract: Objective: To investigate the stroke-associated knowledge,belief and behavior of the present situation in the stroke patients and provide basis for health education. Methods: The stroke-associated knowledge, belief and behavior investigations with the questionnaire were carried on in 378 cases stroke patients in hospital, from April 1, 20
00 to March 31, 2002. Results: The average score of stroke-associated knowledge was (total score 19), it was positive correlated with the family history of stroke,the job of patients’relatives or friends,and the education level of patients. The score of stroke-associated belief was positive correlated with the score of stroke-associated knowledge. The score of stroke-associated behavior was correlation with age,sex and stroke history of patients’relatives or friends. But it wasn’t correlated with the score of stroke-associated knowledge and belief. Conclusion: The level of the stroke-associated knowledge understanding in stroke patient