文档介绍:Brilliant树脂嵌体充填修复牙体缺损的5年疗效观察
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作者:丁林灿, 卢友光, 林挺, 苏柏华, 李威
【摘要】目的比较Brilliant复合树脂嵌体和树脂直接充填在牙体大面积缺损修复中的临床疗效。方法选择2000年3月~2002年2月就诊患者186例,随机分为A、B 2组,A组以Brilliant复合树脂间接嵌体修复牙体缺损,B组以Brilliant复合树脂直接充填牙体缺损,观察治疗5年的效果。结果 Brilliant复合树脂间接嵌体修复牙体缺损在牙体外形与固位、边缘密合性方面优于树脂直接充填,在色泽协调性、边缘着色、磨耗程度、继发龋等方面差别无统计学意义。结论 Brilliant复合树脂间接嵌体修复牙体缺损的效果优于树脂直接充填。
【关键词】复合树脂; 嵌体体; 牙修复体
ABSTRACT: Objective To observe the effectiveness of using posite resin inlay/onlay and fillings in treatment of the badly brokendown permanent teeth. Methods 186 patients who have the badly broken
down permanent premolar or molar teeth were enrolled and divided into A,B group. The group A were restored posite resin inlay/onlay. The group B were restored posite resin directly. All these cases were followed at five years after restoration. Results Proximal contact, retention and marginal fit of the restoration in group A was better than group B. There was no significant difference between the two groups in color match, marginal discoloration, surface roughness, secondary caries. Conclusion posite resin inlay/onlay for the badly brokendown permanent teeth provided a better clinical restoration.
KEY WORDS: composite resin; inlays; dental prosthesis
随着生活水平提高,人们对美观的要求越来越高,对牙体缺损的充填不仅要求恢复牙齿的功能,而且还追求达到天然牙的外观和色泽。复合树脂嵌体抗压强度、抗张强度、硬度及耐磨性均高于树脂直接充填修复体,能较好地恢复牙齿外形,具有良好的美学效果。笔者应用瑞士Coltène公司的树脂