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绿道网络规划及研究.pdf

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绿道网络规划及研究.pdf

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绿道网络规划及研究.pdf

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文档介绍:华中科技大学硕士学位论文绿道网络规划研究姓名:艾玉红申请学位级别:硕士专业:风景园林指导教师:戴菲2011-05-20I华中科技大学硕士学位论文摘要19世纪,随着城市的不断扩大和生态环境的恶化,以“公园道路”运动为代表的绿道网络化,成为了20世纪上半叶景观领域发展最为引人注目的成就,并结合景观生态学等理论进行了大量的绿道规划和实践。至20世纪末,已在全球范围内形成了绿道建设运动的热潮。绿道网络规划已经成为绿色空间规划的一种趋势。上世纪90年代,中国学者也开始关注绿道运动热潮,经过十年多的研究探索,总结了部分相关理论,但由于实践的缺乏导致未能有深入的研究。近几年来,城市绿道网络规划开始在我国东部经济较为发达的地区兴起,呈现出向全国范围铺开之势,绿道网络建设也必将成为我国绿色空间建设的一种趋势。然而针对不同尺度的绿道网络规划的研究很少,目前尚无比较成熟的理论方法作为支撑。基于以上背景,本文首先对绿道网络的定义、特征、分类、分级及相关概念进行比较全面的阐述。其次,分别从区域、城市、社区三个尺度上总结各层次的发展历程,探讨如何从构成单元发展成网络结构。每个层次选取绿道建设获得广泛认可,且网络化建设卓有成效的样本案例,归纳不同层次绿道网络的规划特点,构建途径和规划原则。再次,本文试图总结绿道网络规划的基本程序,探讨绿道网络规划与我国城市规划体系的衔接。关键词:绿道网络规划区域城市社区II华中科技大学硕士学位论文Abstract In 19th century, as the city expanding unceasingly and ecological environment deterioration, with "park way" movement as a representative of the work, has e the most notable achievements in the 20th century landscape filed , and has done a lot of the greenway planning and bining the landscape ecology theory. To 20th century ,in the global scope, has formed a upsurge on greenway construction motion. The work has e a trend of green space planning. In the 1990s, Chinese scholars also begin to pay close attention to the greenway movement upsurge, through about 10 years of research exploration, they have summarized a part of the related theory, but fail to in-depth study due to the lack of practice . In recent years, urban work planning began in the eastern part of our country where the economy are more developed, presenting a nationwide spread trend. work construction will e a trend of Chinese green space planning. However,different scales of the work planning research are rarely, at present there is no more mature theoretical method for support. Based on this background, this paper firstly descripes the definition, features, classification, gradation and relevant concepts of the greenways. Secondly, this article discusses how to develop from a constitute unit work structure, respectively from the region, city, community three scales. Though 3-5 typical cases stu