文档介绍：1 产科 78 例先兆早产治疗和护理观察【摘要】目的: 探讨应用盐酸利托君治疗先兆早产的护理。方法: 将 148 例先兆早产孕妇两组,治疗组给予盐酸利托君,对照组给予硫酸镁,并在用药过程中给予健康宣教和心理护理等护理措施,观察两组宫缩被抑制、延长妊娠孕周、新生儿窒息率和不良反应等情况。结果: 治疗组孕妇抑制宫缩显效时间及宫缩停止时间上较对照组时间短,延长了妊娠时间,提高了保胎成功率,具有统计学意义( P< )。对照组出现不良反应 5例, 治疗组出现不良反应 8例, 两组比较差异有显著性(P< 0. 05) 。结论: 盐酸利托君的合理使用, 同时对孕妇进行全方位的护理, 可以延长孕妇妊娠周数, 提高早产儿存活率及生存质量。【关键词】盐酸利托君;先兆早产;护理 78 cases of threatened preterm obstetric treatment and care observed 【 Abstract 】 Objective: Ritodrine hydrochloride in the treatment of threatened preterm care. Methods: 148 patients with threatened preterm group and control group, ritodrine hydrochloride treatment group, treatment, control group was 25% magnesium sulfate infusion, and in the treatment process to do general nursing, psychological care and close observation of drug use reaction. Comparing the two groups were observed inhibition of uterine contractions and prolong pregnancy, gestational age, neonatal asphyxia and adverse reactions. Results: Ritodrine hydrochloride after treatment, 78 pregnant women inhibited uterine contractions markedly time and time than the control group stopped a short time, extended the time of pregnancy and improve the ess rate of miscarriage, and the difference was significant, with statistically significant (P <). Control group, 5 cases of adverse reactions, adverse reactions treatment group 8 patients, the difference was significant (P <0. 05). Conclus