文档介绍:华中科技大学
硕士学位论文
中国铜工业SCP范式分析
姓名:张如资
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:产业经济学
指导教师:方齐云
20090501
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
摘要
随着我国经济快速增长,对铜的消费需求持续上升,铜工业迅猛发展。本文通
过对我国铜工业进行 SCP 范式分析,着重研究铜工业市场结构中竞争性不强,进入
壁垒较高的状况,得出我国铜工业内部竞争不足的结论。在市场行为研究中也可以
发现我国铜工业企业竞争行为较弱。近些年虽然我国铜工业规模、技术等方面进步
巨大,但是和发达国家相比还存在一定差距。
另一方面,国际铜价不稳定,也会造成国内产能的急剧扩张或者产能闲置,这
都不利于我国铜工业的发展。由于铜行业产品对下游经济的影响较大,而且在国民
经济发展中起到重大作用。因此加大对铜行业的研究有利于了解其中的问题,便于
提出解决方案。
本文也分析了中国铜消费需求的增长以及缺口、矿石资源的进口依赖以及国内
铜冶炼行业的规模性发展现状,着重从以上方面入手,寻找当前存在的问题以及解
决方案。通过大力提升铜行业产业结构,提高冶炼企业生产能力,降低消耗。在大
力开发国内铜矿资源的基础上,大力推进企业海外开采矿业,缓解铜矿资源紧张局
面。同时加强废旧铜产品回收再利用,扩大铜冶炼生产原料的来源,通过以上手段
来缓解我国铜工业发展所面临的问题。
关键词:产业战略市场结构集中度产业链铜工业
I
华中科技大学硕士学位论文
Abstract
As China's sustained and rapid economic growth, copper consumer demand continues
to rise, the rapid development of copper industry. Based on SCP analysis of copper
industry, petition in the copper industry is not strong, also by high barriers to
entry it . China's copper industry to draw less than the result of petition.
Behavior in the market can also be found in the copper industry in China petitive
behavior. Although in recent years the development of the great progress of China's copper
industry, and developed countries but there are still significant gaps.
On the other hand, the international price of copper is instability and that will also
produce a domestic production capacity of the rapid expansion of production capacity or
idle, this is not conducive to the development of China's copper industry. Industry as a
result of copper products on the economic impact of the lower reaches of the larger, but
also in economic development played a major role. Therefore increase the copper industry
in favor of the study to understand the problem, easy to solve it.
This article focuses on the growth of China's copper consumption ,the gaps in the
import dependence on mineral resources, domestic copper smelting industry, the scale of
the mine melting firms .By focusing on these aspects,w