文档介绍:人教版高中英语知识点高中英语知识点总结人教版
高中英语知识点总结人教版
高中英语知识点总结人教版 高中英语知识点总结人教版(一) 1. wear, put on, have on, dress, be in, try on (1) wear v. 穿着;戴;蓄须(发);磨损;(脸容)展现,显出 He is wearing an overcoat today. * wear out (把) 穿破;(把) 用坏;(使) 疲乏;(使) 耗尽I have worn out my shoes. / My patience wore (was worn) out. (2) put on 穿上;戴上(侧重穿着的动作) Put on your sweater, otherwise you will feel cold. (3) dress vt. 给……穿衣服 n. 衣服;连衣裙 dress sb. (in sth.) 或 be dressed (in sth.) 注意:穿的衣服接在in以后。
Mother dressed her baby and then they went downstairs. (4) have on 表示穿着的状态,注意不能用进行时。
At the Spring Festival, all children have on new clothes. (5) be in表示穿着的状态 There was a girl in red. (6) try on 试穿 Mother was trying on a new dress. 2. strike, hit, beat (1) hit vt. ① 打;敲;击;击中;射中 He hit a ball over the fence. / The stone hit him on the head. ② 使……受到打击 The bad news hit every one hard. (2) beat vt. vi. ① 连续有节奏地打;敲 The rain heat against the window.② (心)跳动 His heart had stopped beating. ③ (鸟翼) 扑动 The bird beat its wings rapidly as it flew on. ④ 打败;打赢;取胜 Our champion can beat all runners in the country. (3) strike vt. vi. ① 打;敲;击;砍;打中;击中 He struck me with his fist. The house was struck by lightning. ② 提议进攻;攻击 He moved away as the animal struck. ③ 撞;触(礁) His head struck the table as he fell. ④ 擦(火柴) I struck a match and held it to his cigarette. ⑤ (某种想法) 突然出现;突然想起,相当于occur to。
A happy thought struck her. ⑥ 给人深刻印象(常见于被动语态) I was struck by her beauty. ⑦ 罢工 They are striking for higher pay. ⑧ (钟)敲(响) We waited for the clock to strike six. 3. complete, finish complete 可作形容词,表示“根本的;全方面的”。complete和finish表示“完成”时的区分。
(1) complete 作及物动词,只接 n. 或 pron.,常见于完成预定的任务, 工程建设等The railway is not completed yet. (2) finish vi. / vt. 指完成,结束一件事情;可接 n. 或doing。如:finish one"s homework / middle school / writing the book 高中英语知识点总结人教版(二) 1. cut down (1) 砍倒 If you cut down all the trees you will rain the land. (2) 降低;削减 I have decided to cut down my smoking. ① get back 回来,恢复,送回 ② get off下来,动身,起飞 ③ get up 起床,站起来 ④ get on 上(车) ⑤