文档介绍:山东大学硕士学位论文错问题上的立法现状进行分析,从法的价值理论和司法实践两个方面对刑事被害人过错立法化的必要性进行论述,从目前世界各国法学理论和立法实践的现况对刑事被害人过错立法化的可行性进行论述,并在此基础上对我国《刑法》总则、分则及其他法律规范就刑事被害人过错问题的立法进行设计,以期对我国刑事被害人过错问题的立法化研究提供借鉴。关键词:被害人过错;刑法意义;立法化 6 山东大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT From theappearance,crime andsufferance have opposite meanings andcriminal andvictimplayopposite alongtime,both thestudy ofcriminaltheory and thepractice ofpenal law focused on criminalandignored the roleofvictim in ,according tocontempory victimology,the relationship between criminal andvictim isdynamic,mutual-influential,or event mutual— victims should assume meir responsibilities in some certain circumstances,victim’s behavior“incents criminal consciousness,creates crime precondition and reduces crimerisk'’.So tospeak,the faultofvictim isthen the ‘'thruster'’and“activator’of ,in ollrcountry’Spenal lawsystem,the legislation concerning victim’S ,the factthat no cleartermsprescribe thatvictim’Sfaultwhich isonly considered as a minor factor should be taken intoconcern ofpenaltymeasurement leads tothe difficultyofjudiciary practiceand theinjustice inpenalty ,in terms oftherealizationofjudiciaryjustice and the defense ofjudiciary authority,it is very important andsignificant toelaborate the theoreticalbasis ofvictim’S extenuation fromtheaIlgel ofvictimology and toamend oBr country’S criminallaw by taking ount victim’Sfaultinpenaltymeasurement based on thestudy of thenecessity and thefeasibility ofthelegislation ofvictim’S paper will discussthematterin threeparts: Firstly,we willstudyfundamental problems concerning victim’ will provide theoretical foundation forthefollowing parts through thestudy ofthe definition,thecondition,the typesand theforms ofvictim’S faultby exploring typical Cases andthepresent condition ofvictim’s fault. Secondly,we willtry toprovide theoreticalfoundation tothelegislation of 7 山东大学硕士学位论文 vict