中药渣栽培食_药_用真菌研究的概述.pdf

文档介绍：中国食用菌
2011, 30 (4): 3~6
CN53-1054 / Q ISSN 1003-8310
EDIBLE FUNGI OF CHINA
〈综述〉
中药渣栽培食(药) 用真菌研究的概述
吴焱鑫, 冀彦锡, 任昂
南京农业大学生命科学学院江苏南京
( , 210095)
摘要: 对中药渣栽培食(药)用真菌的研究进行了综述,概括介绍了目前用中药渣栽培各种食(药)用真菌的栽培配
方、生长情况和生物转化率等。同时根据中药渣栽培食(药)用真菌的特点,总结了栽培的要点。展望了以中药渣栽
培食(药)用真菌的农业循环利用前景。
关键词: 中药渣;栽培;食(药)用菌;要点
中图分类号: 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1003-8310 (2011) 04-0003-04
Review of the Research of Edible and Medicinal Fungi Cultivated by Chinese Herbal
Medicine Residue
WU Yan-xin, JI Yan-xi, REN Ang
(College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agriculture University, Nanjing Jiangsu 210095)
Abstract: In this paper, Chinese herbal medicine residue cultivating edible and medicinal fungi were reviewed in detail,
and its cultivation formula, growth condition and biological conversion efficiency were generally introduced. According to
the characteristics of edible and medicinal fungi cultivated by Chinese herbal medicine residue, some key points of culti-
vation were summed up. Agricultural recycling mode whose main line was Chinese herbal medicine residue cultivating
edible and medicinal fungi in future was viewed.
Key words: Chinese herbal medicine residue; Cultivate; Edible and medicinal fungi; Main points
随着我国中医药事业的迅速发展全国各大中药制药稻草高粱壳等农副产品向中药渣及轻工业废料等下脚料
, 、
厂的中药渣废弃量日益增加全国中药渣的年排放量达到方向发展另一趋势是将食用菌栽培与农作物进行混作
。, [4],
目前对废药渣处理基本采用以下种方式一是既可以节省土地又能充分地利用资源这些都是在遵循
3×107 t[1]。