文档介绍：膀胱癌尿液肿瘤标志物的研究和应用现状
726???????!??????!Q???i!!???b!!???m!!?iTr??!??!!!E?C?4!!!!??!!Q?Jz!!!?C!!?CL3?C!!
??mo?8T2
??T7?????????????n?????????m
???????????n???d???????S?(???????G???????????E??
?????????f?z?????l?s?s???????????I???m???????n???d????
???vT2?k???????????P???W?9???f?P?X?s?9???E???Q????????
???????????t?s???????????????????????????????????m????
???n?????????h???????n????T2
1?n?O???C?(?????????????n?????????m???S?s?O???t????
?????????0???mT2Fleshner???????d???????O???E??????????
?h?????????s?'???????C?????O???n?????????????d???C????
?????O???n???????????3???n????T2Aveyard????21?(??????
???????S???P?O?????????????????n?F??????????T2
2?n?????C???R?!???d???????n?????n?????????????F??
???s?'?????n???????????n?????(?????s?F????????????????
???Q???n??????????JT2??????????????????T7???RT7???R???n
?????????n????T2
3?n???i?m?????CJacobs??L?1???????i?h?(???i?mE?s????
?i?mC???????????????Q????????T2???????i?c?d?????n??
?i?mA???????????h?????F????L?JT2
4?n???x???????????C???x???????????n?????????n???z??
??T2?h?(???9?3????2???R?_?3???????x??????????????????
???Q???????????h?????n?x?????s?h?(???????(?????b???F??
??T2???????????x???????????????6?d?t?U?????I???????h
???????P?????????9?d?????(?????ST2
???l?V???s?????????i?????t???0?h?_?????e?s?C?????m
?????n?T???ST2???C???????????????n???????m??????????
?n??T2?????????????????????????n?????????m??????????
?I?????F?????r??T2
???6???B
[1]AbenKK?sKiemeneyLA?nEpidemiolagyofbladdercancer[J]?nEurUrel?s
1999?s36(6)?C660-672?n
[2]GandiniS?sBotteriE?sLodiceS?seta1?osmokingandcancer?Camemd
tamdanalysis[J]?nIntJCancer?s2008?s122(1)?C155??164?n
[3]BjerregaardBK?sRaaschoumdNielsenO?nSorensenM?set
a1?o
smokeandbladdercancer??-md-intheEuropeanProspectiveInvestigation
intoCancerandNutrition[J]?n111tJCancer?s2006?s119(10)?C2412md
2416?n
[4]JiangX?sYuanJM?sSkipperPL?seta1?osmokeand
bladdercancerriskinneversmokersofLos
AngelesCounty[J]?nCancer
ResT22007?n67(15)?C7540-7545?n
[5]HemehM?sYamamotoH?sChengKK