文档介绍:体感音乐疗法降低痉挛型脑性瘫痪患儿肌张力临床观察
作者:刘振寰,张丽红,尹鲜桃,李志林,冯淑琴
【摘要】目的观察体感音乐疗法对降低痉挛型脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)患儿肌张力的疗效。方法将36例痉挛型脑瘫患儿置于体感音乐床聆听中医五行音乐中角音30 min,分别于治疗前后测量3次内收肌角度、双侧腘窝角度、足背屈角度,取其平均值,评估肌张力,计算综合痉挛量表(CSS)评分。结果体感音乐治疗后,受试患儿内收肌角度和腘窝角度明显大于治疗前,治疗后足背屈角度均小于治疗前,其关节活动度改善明显,治疗后肌张力、CSS评分均比治疗前改善,经统计学处理,差异有统计学意义(P<);治疗期间所有患儿均无不良反应。结论体感音乐治疗能降低痉挛型脑瘫患儿肌张力,缓解肌肉痉挛,改善肢体运动功能。
【关键词】痉挛型脑性瘫痪; 脑损伤; 体感音乐疗法; 肌痉挛; 肌张力; 儿童
【Abstract】 Objective To observe the curative effect of vibroacoustic therapy in relieving spasticity for children with cerebral A total of 36 cases of cerebral palsy were treated by vibroacoustic therapy and listened to the Jiao Music for 30 measured the adductor angle and popliteal fossa angle and foot dorsiflexion angle before and after treatment for three times,calculating an average figure and evaluating muscular tension in addition,and calculated the The score of the Cars measurement was obviously different before and after the vibroacoustic
therapy(P<),and the angles of most of the children were impoved after the Vibroacoustic therapy can obviously relieve the spasticity for children with cerebral palsy,accordingly improve their limb functions.
【Key words】 Spastic cerebral palsy; Brain injury; Vibroacoustic therapy; Muscular tension; Muscular spasm; Child
脑性瘫痪(简称脑瘫)是自受孕开始至婴儿期非进行性脑损伤和发育缺陷所导致的综合征,主要表现为运动障碍及姿势异常。在世界范围内大约有