文档介绍：Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
消化道出血
武汉大学人民医院消化内科
于红刚副教授
消化道以屈氏韧带(the ligament of Treitz)为界,其上的消化道出血称上消化道出血,其下的消化道出血称为下消化道出血
Supper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage
上消化道出血
Etiology
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding is monly caused by peptic ulceration, gastroesophageal varices, acute erosive and hemorrhagic gastritis, and gastric cancer
病因
消化性溃疡
食管胃底静脉曲张破裂
急性糜烂出血性胃炎
胃癌
最常见
Etiology
Esophageal Diseases
Duodenal and Gastric Diseases
Portal Hypertension-Related Causes
Hemobilia
us Pancreaticus
Systemic Diseases
Esophageal Diseases
Esophagitis
Esophageal ulceration
Tumor of the esophagus
Esophagus diverticulitis
Esophagus injury: physical (Mallory-Weiss Tear); chemical (strong acid or alkali); radioactive
Duodenal and Gastric Diseases
Gastric Ulcer; Acute erosive and hemorrhagic gastritis; Gastric cancer; Gastric polyp; Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome; MALToma; Neurofibromatosis; Gastric vascular abnormity (Vascular Ectasia, Arteriovenous Malformations, Dieulafoy's Lesion); Prolapse of gastric mucosa; Gastritis after operation; stoma ulcer
Duodenal Ulcers; Duodenal diverticulitis; Acute erosive duodenitis; Crohn’s disease; Duodenal tuberculosis