文档介绍：各种阀门[VALVE]的基本介绍
阀门是国民经济建设中使用极为广泛的一种机械产品。阀门在石油、天然气、煤炭、冶金、和矿石的开采、提炼加工和管道输送系统中;阀门在石油化工、化工产品,医药,和食品生产系统中;阀门在水电、火电和核电的电力生产系统中;阀门在城建的给排水、供热和供气系统中;阀门在冶金生产系统中;阀门在船舶、车辆、飞机、航天以及各种运动机械的使用流体系统中;阀门在国防生产以及新技术领域里;阀门在农业排灌系统中都有大量的需求。
Valve is a widely used mechanical product in each country's economy. You can find monly used in the following fields like oil, nature gas, coal, metallurgy, mining, refinery, pipe transportation, petrochemical, chemical, pharmacy, food production, power plant, water supply / drainage, heat supply, air supply, marine, vehicle, airplane, spacecraft, military, new tech, irrigation and many other flowing systems.
阀门分自动阀门与驱动阀门。自动阀门(如安全阀、减压阀、蒸汽疏水阀、止回阀)是靠装置或管道本身的介质压力的变化达到启闭目的的。驱动阀门(闸阀、截止阀、球阀、蝶阀等)是靠驱动装置(手动、电动、液动、气动等)驱动控制装置或管道中介质的压力、流量和方向。由于介质的压力、温度、流量和物理化学性质的不同,对装置和管道系统的控制要求和使用要求也不同,所以阀门的种类规格非常多。剧不完全统计,我国的阀门产品品种已达四千多个型号,近四万个规格,阀门在经济生活中起着非常大的作用。
There are self-driven valves and operated valves. self-driven valves( like safety valve, relief valve, steam trap, check valve ) are functioning by utilizing its mechanical design or the pressure, direction of its flow valve( like gate valve, globe valve, ball valve, butterfly valve ) is fuctioning by actuator( manual, electric, hydraulic, pneumatic etc. ) or the pressure , flow direction of its medium. due to the differences of pressure, temperature, flow, and physical-chemical character of its medium , there are different requirements in designing and applying the pipeline there are numerous types of to an unofficial statistics, there are more than four thousand types of valve with approximately forty thousand specifications in China. Obviously, valve is an important element in the social economy.
 
电磁阀[SOLENOID VALVE]
电磁阀是用来控制流体的自动化基础元件,属于执行器;并不限于液压,气动。电磁阀用于控制液压流动方向,工厂的机械装置一般都由液压钢控制,所以就会用到电磁阀。而通常意义上,国内电磁阀厂家也并不以液压电磁阀为主打,一般多生产二位二通气液用电磁阀。
Solenoid valve is a ponent in automatic flow control, it is actuator but not limited to hydraulic, pneumatic. solenoid valve i