文档介绍:Cover: Unsplash/Joel Guerrero
Inside: Unsplash/Christina wocintechchat; Unsplash/Faruq Al Aqib; Unsplash/Rob Lambert
Contents
3
5
7
8
8
9
16
19
26
27
29
35
40
40
45
49
50
53
55
56
66
119
150
157
158
160
Preface
Executive Summary
Part 1 Tracking the Future of Jobs
Chapter 1 The Labour Market Outlook in the Pandemic Economy
Introduction
Short-term shocks and long-term trends
The remote and hybrid workforce
Impact on equality
Chapter 2 Forecasts for Labour Market Evolution in 2020-2025
Technological adoption
Emerging and declining jobs
Emerging and declining skills
Chapter 3 Public and Private Sector Pathways to Reviving Labour Markets
From temporary public policy relief to long-term solutions
From deploying human resources to leveraging human potential
Conclusion Notes References
Part 2 Country and Industry Profiles
User’s Guide: How to Read the Country and Industry Profiles Country Profiles
Industry Profiles
Appendix A: Report Methodology Contributors
Acknowledgements Survey Partners
© 2020 World Economic Forum. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system.
October 2020
The Future of Jobs
Preface
Klaus Schwab Founder and Executive Chairman
Saadia Zahidi Member of the Managing Board
After years of growing income inequality, concerns about technology-driven displacement of jobs, and rising societal discord globally, the combined health and economic shocks of 2020 have put economies into freefall, disrupted labour markets and fully revealed the inadequacies
of our social contracts. Millions of individuals globally have lost their livelihoods and millions more are at risk from the global recession, structural change to the econ