文档介绍：历年四级翻译真题
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2012年6月翻译真题
87. Those flowers looked as if they _____________________________(好长时间没有浇水了).
88. Fred bought a car last week. It is __________________________(比我的车便宜一千英镑).
89. This TV program is quite boring. We might ______________________(不妨听听音乐).
90. He left his office in a hurry, with___________________________(灯亮着，门开着).
91. The famous novel is said to _____________________(已经被翻译成多种语言).
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87．hadn’t been watered for a long time
解析：本题考查的是as if所引导和过去事实相反的虚拟语气。
88．one thousand pound cheaper than mine.
解析：本题考查的是简单的比较级，cheaper than。不需要重复car，直接用mine代替my car。
89．as well listen to the music
解析：本题考查的是短语结构might as well “不妨”，原句中有might。
90．lights on and doors open
解析：本题考查了with短语做伴随状语，逻辑主语和表语之间的系动词省略。
91. have been translated into multiple languages
解析：本题考查了be said to后面跟动词原形，“已经被译”，用完成时被动语态have been translated，介词用 into。
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87，The university authorities did not approve the regulation,____________________(也没有解释为什么)
nor did they make any explanation /
nor did they give the reason for doing so
解析：本题考察了两个知识点。① nor的倒装句用法，后半句表示“也不”的否定意义，注意助动词的时态与上半句保持一致;② 对某事做出解释的表达，考察了汉译英中动词转名词的技巧，explain → explanation，或者nor did they give the reason for doing so同样可以
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88. Jane is tired of dealing with customer complaints and wishes that she___________(能被分配做另一项工作)
could be assigned (to) another job
　解析：本题考察了wish从句的虚拟语气用法(can→could)和“分配某人做某事”的词组搭配，assign sb. to sth. 或者assign sb. sth.
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89. John rescued the drowning child_____(冒着自己生命危险)
at the risk of his own life
解析：本题考察了“冒着…的危险/风险做某事”的词组搭配，可以用at the risk / expense of one’s own life(冒着某人的生命危险做某事)
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90. George called his boss from the airport but it ______________(接电话的却是他的助手)
①was his assistant who answered / picked up the phone;②turned out that his assistant answered / picked up the phone
解析：该句比较灵活，在句法上，既可以使用强调句结构，也可以采用turn out的惯用搭配;在“接电话”的表达上，可以用pick up / answer the phone。强调句结构为it be sb. who do sth. ,而turn out变化则较多，可以用turn out to be