2020年浙江省高考英语试卷.doc

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2020年浙江省高考英语试卷
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2020年浙江省高考英语试卷
题号IIIIIIIVV总分
得分
一、阅读理解(本大题共10小题,)
A
Iamanactiveplaygoerandplay-reader,.
Eachplayhasathemeorcentralideawhichtheplaywright(剧作家),forthatwould,indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading,discussing,,,satire,poignantdrama,(多面性)oftheshortplay,Ihaveincludedaguidanceplay,aradioplayandatelevisionplay.
Amongthewritersoftheplaysinthiscollection,PaulGreen,SusanGlaspell,MaxwellAnderson,ThorntonWilder,WilliamSaroyan,.
Togetthemostoutofreadingtheseplays,trytopicturetheplayonstage,withyou,thereader,(变暗).Thecurtainsareabouttoopen,andinafewminutestheactionanddialoguewilltellyouthestory.
Whatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?
Hehaswrittendozensofplays.
Hehasadeeploveforthetheater.
Heisaprofessionalstageactor.
Helikesreadingshortplaystoothers.
Whatdoestheauthoravoiddoinginhiswork?
Statingtheplays?centralideas.
Selectingworksbyfamousplaywrights.
Includingvarioustypesofplays.
.
Whatdoestheauthorsuggestreadersdowhilereadingtheplays?
.
.
Whatisthistext?
Ashortstory.
Anintroductiontoabook.
Aplayreview.
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Anadvertisementforatheater.
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B
ThetrafficsignalsalongFactoriaBoulevardinBellevue,Washington,generallydon?tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow,:30am,thefullred/yellow/:33am,:,thetimingofthesignalschanges.
,afast-growingcityjusteastofSeattle,usesasystemthatisgainingpopularityaroundtheUS:intersection(十字路口),knownasadaptivesignals,haveledtosignificantdeclinesinboththetroubleandcostoftravelsbetweenworkandhome.
"Adaptivesignalscanmakesurethatthetrafficdemandthatisthereisbeingaddressed,"
saysAlexStevanovic,aresearcheratFloridaAtlanticUniversity.
ForallofBellevue?ssuccess,adaptivesignalsarenotacure﹣allforjammed
,aresearchengineerattheTexasA&MUniversityTransportationInstitute,saysthatwhilesmartlightscanbeparticularlybeneficialforsomecities,othersaresojammedthatonlyasharpreductioninthenumberofcarsontheroadwillmakeameaningfuldifference."It?snotgoingtofixeverything,butadaptivesignalshavesomebenefitsforsmallercities,"hesays.
InBellevue,,therewasoftenanautomaticreactiontoincreasedtraffic:justwidentheroads,saysMarkPoch,theBellevueTransportationDepartment?.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inparagraph2referto?
Increasedlengthofgreenlights.
Shortenedtrafficsignalcycle.
.
.
WhatdoesKevinBalkesayaboutadaptivesignals?
Theyworkbetteronbroadroads.
Theyshouldbeusedinothercities.
Theyhavegreatlyreducedtrafficontheroad.
Theyarelesshelpfulincitiesseriouslyjammed.
WhatcanwelearnfromBellevue?ssuccess?
Itisrewardingtotrynewthings.
Theoldmethodsstillworktoday.
Itpaystoputtheoryintopractice.
Thesimplestwayisthebestway.
C
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Challengingworkthatrequireslotsofanalyticalthinking,planningandothermanagerialskillsmighthelpyourbrainstaysharpasyouage,astudypublishedWednesdayinthejournalNeurologysuggests.
ResearchersfromtheUniversityofLeipziginGermanygatheredmorethan1,000retiredworkerswhowereoverage75andassessedthevolunteers?,foreightyears,thescientistsaskedthesamegrouptocomebacktothelabevery18monthstotakethesamesortsoftests.
Thosewhohadheldmentallystimulating(刺激),(认知)?overallhealthstatus.
"Thisworksjustlikephysicalexercise,"saysFranciscaThen,wholedthestudy."Afteralongrun,youmayfeellikeyou?reinpain,—sure,youwillfeeltired,butitcanhelpyourbrainstayhealthy."
It?snotjustcorporatejobs,?sjob,forexample,thatrequiresmultitasking,teamworkanddecision-makingcouldbejustasstimulatingasanyhigh-"runningafamilyhouseholdrequireshigh-levelplanningandcoordinating(协调),"shesays."Youhavetoorganizetheactivitiesofthechildrenandtakecareofthebillsandgroceries."
Ofcourse,ourbrainscandeclineaswegrowolderforlotsofreasons—,continuingtochallengeyourselfmentallyandkeepingyourmindbusycanonlyhelp.
Whydidthescientistsaskthevolunteerstotakethetests?
Toassesstheirhealthstatus.
Toevaluatetheirworkhabits.
Toanalyzetheirpersonality.
Tomeasuretheirmentalability.
HowdoesFranciscaThenexplainherfindingsinparagraph4?
Byusinganexpert?swords.
Bymakingacomparison.
Byreferringtoanotherstudy.
Byintroducingaconcept.
?
RetiredWorkersCanPickUpNewSkills
OldPeopleShouldTakeChallengingJobs
YourToughJobMightHelpKeepYouSharp
CognitiveFunctionMayDeclineAsYouAge
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,)
Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.(1)____Hisfriendsteasedhimabout
,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.
.(2)____Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5
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?sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlonger
.(3)____
,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.(4)
____Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomething
(特色)othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomakethingswithme.
5)____Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,,ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,,iceskatinginwinter,?reallmemoriesItreasuretoday.
?taloneanylonger.
.
.
.

.
.
F.
,
ThusIbeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings
?tbebotheredtoplaywithme.
?taloneanylonger.
.
.
.
.
,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.
?tbebotheredtoplaywithme.
?taloneanylonger.
.
.
.
.
,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.
?tbebotheredtoplaywithme.
?taloneanylonger.
.
.
.
.
,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.
?tbebotheredtoplaywithme.
?taloneanylonger.
.
.
.
.
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,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.
?tbebotheredtoplaywithme.
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,)
I?.
OnemorningI(1)____alostlambwhenIwasinthetopfield,nearwhereamotorwaycuts
(2)____,soIjumpedoutofthe
tractorto(3)____itwhileDonstayedinhisseat.
Lambandmother(4)____,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyaway
(5)____becauseIhadputthehandbrakeonwhenIjumpedout.(6)
____Donhadsomehowmadethe(7)____move.
MyheartfrozeinmychestasI(8)____thetractorheadingtowardsthe(9)
desperatelybutfailedto(10)
(11)____thingIsawwasDon'sface,lookingcalmlybackatme.
Heartinmouth,I(12)(13)____against
thecrashbarrierinthecentralreservation,havingmiraculously(奇观般地)crossedthe(14)
____roadwithfast-?tseeDon,butasI(15)____thetractorhejumped
outontotheroad,apparently(16)____,anddashedbacktome.
Thepolice(17)?tquitebelievemy
18)____itturnedoutnoonegotbadlyhurt,buttheoutcomecouldhavebeen(19)
wasgivenaspecial(20
)____thatnight—
Ididn?twanthimthinkingIwasangrywithhim.
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四、语法填空(本大题共
1小题,共
)
Sometimeafter10,000BC,peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylived(1)____,,theybegantodepend
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lesson(2)____couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild,andmoreonanimalstheyhad
raisedandcropstheyhadsown.
Farmingproducedmorefoodperperson(3)____huntingandgathering,sopeople
,asmorechildrenwereborn,morefood(4)____
need).Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology(5)
____(cha